What is multispectral imaging used for?

Multispectral imaging measures light emission and is often used in detecting or tracking military targets.

How do you capture a multispectral image?

Multispectral images are captured either with special cameras that separate these wavelengths using filters, or with instruments that are sensitive to particular wavelengths, including light from frequencies that are invisible to the human eye (infrared and ultra-violet, for example).

What is multispectral imaging system?

Multispectral imaging means methods for spectral imaging where one obtains images corresponding to at least a couple of spectral channels – sometimes more than ten. The used spectral regions are often at least partially outside the visible spectral range, covering parts of the infrared and ultraviolet region.

What is remote sensing used for in Archaeology?

Some of the most significant innovations to archaeology have been in the realm of remote sensing. Remote sensing refers to the ability to collect information about places or objects at or under the surface of the ground, usually without having to disturb the ground.

What is multispectral instrument?

MultiSpectral Instrument (MSI) A push-broom sensor works by collecting rows of image data across the orbital swath and utilises the forward motion of the spacecraft along the path of the orbit to provide new rows for acquisition.

How do multispectral cameras work?

Multispectral cameras work by imaging different wavelengths of light. Professional multispectral cameras have multiple imagers, each with a special optical filter that allows only a precise set of light wavelengths to be captured by that imager.

What is satellite imagery in archaeology?

Archaeology is a messy business. Some 400 miles up in space, satellites collect images that are used to identify buried landscapes with astonishing precision. The images allow her to detect subtle surface changes caused by objects like mud bricks a foot or less underground.

What is multispectral image classification?

Abstract. Multispectral remotely sensed images composed information over a large range of variation on frequencies (information) and these frequencies change over different regions (irregular or frequency variant behavior of the signal) which need to be estimated properly for an improved classification [1, 2, 3].

What is multispectral satellite?

Multispectral imagery is produced by sensors that measure reflected energy within several specific sections (also called bands) of the electromagnetic spectrum. Multispectral sensors usually have between 3 and 10 different band measurements in each pixel of the images they produce.

What are the two types of aerial photography used in archaeology?

Aviation technology has made leaps and bounds since 1918, and so has aerial photography. Today, archaeologists divide photos into two distinct categories: vertical and oblique.