How can you tell the difference between NSTEMI and STEMI?

NSTEMI can cause the same symptoms as STEMI but is generally less damaging to the heart. It is differentiated from STEMI with an electrocardiogram (ECG) which can tell if the electrical activity between heartbeats—called the ST segment—is either elevated or non-elevated.

What is the difference between NSTEMI and type 2 MI?

(NSTEMI) is a common diagnosis in hospitalized patients. Type 2 has been reported up to 25% of cases of MI depending on the population studied. Type 2 NSTEMI is defined as myocardial ischemia resulting from mismatched myocardial oxygen supply and demand that is not related to unstable coronary artery disease (CAD).

What is the difference between NSTEMI STEMI and angina?

The pathophysiology governing anginal symptoms is usually caused by atherosclerotic plaque that nearly obstructs coronary vessels. The distinguishing feature between unstable angina and non-STEMI is the presence of elevated cardiac markers, such as troponin, which implies myocardial damage.

What is CAD with NSTEMI?

Acute Coronary Syndrome is a name given to three types of coronary artery disease that are associated with sudden rupture of plaque inside the coronary artery: Unstable angina. Non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction or heart attack (NSTEMI)

Whats worse STEMI or NSTEMI?

NSTEMI: What You Need to Know. NSTEMI stands for non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, which is a type of heart attack. Compared to the more common type of heart attack known as STEMI, an NSTEMI is typically less damaging to your heart.

How do you identify an NSTEMI on an ECG?

Findings suggestive of NSTEMI include transient ST elevation, ST depression, or new T wave inversions. ECG should be repeated at predetermined intervals or if symptoms return. Cardiac troponin is the cardiac biomarker of choice.

How can you tell the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 MI?

For patients with type 1 MI, the focus is on aggressive antithrombotic therapy and consideration of urgent coronary angiography and revascularization. For patients with type 2 MI, the focus is on treating the extracardiac stressor precipitating the myocardial oxygen supply and demand imbalance.

What’s worse STEMI or NSTEMI?

Why are STEMI and NSTEMI treated differently?

Equally important, NSTEMI heart attacks are caused by different types of blood clots than STEMI heart attacks, with differing amounts of clotting proteins and platelet blood cells. Therefore, the treatment of NSTEMI heart attacks differs from the treatment of STEMI heart attacks.

Can you have NSTEMI without CAD?

Patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) without obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) are often managed differently than those with obstructive CAD, therefore we aimed in this study to examine the long-term prognosis of patients with NSTEMI according to the degree of CAD on coronary …

Why is NSTEMI worse than STEMI?

STEMI vs NSTEMI – Which is Worse? The bottom line is that both are just as bad. STEMI is seen as more of an immediate emergency because there is a known total occlusion of a heart vessel that needs opening back up urgently. In terms of long-term outcomes, they have equal health implications.