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Which rock is an example of a biochemical sedimentary rock?

Which rock is an example of a biochemical sedimentary rock?

Limestone
Limestone is comprised of calcite and aragonite. It can occur as a chemical sedimentary rock, forming inorganically due to precipitation, but most limestone is biochemical in origin. In fact, limestone is by far the most common biochemical sedimentary rock.

What type of rock is a biochemical rock?

Biochemical sedimentary rocks
Biochemical sedimentary rocks are formed from shells and bodies of underwater organisms. The living organisms extract chemical components from the water and use them to build shells and other body parts. The components include aragonite, a mineral similar to and commonly replaced by calcite, and silica.

Which rocks can be chemical or biochemical?

CHEMICAL SEDIMENTARY ROCKS – formed when dissolved substances precipitate from water to form sediments and eventually rock; include salts such as ROCK SALT, GYPSUM, and LIMESTONE, and biochemically mediated rocks such as peat, and reef rock (an organic limestone).

What are some examples of organic biochemical sedimentary rocks?

Examples include: chert, some dolomites, flint, iron ore, limestones, and rock salt. Organic sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation of plant or animal debris. Examples include: chalk, coal, diatomite, some dolomites, and some limestones.

Is dolomite a biochemical sedimentary rock?

Carbonate rocks include limestone, which is made of calcite (CaCO3), and dolostone , which is made of dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2). Dolomite often forms when limestone recrystallizes after burial. Many limestones are biochemical; some may be chemical (inorganically precipitated).

Is chalk a biochemical sedimentary rock?

Chalk is a sedimentary rock of biochemical origin. It is soft, white and porous. It formed in the deep ocean far from land via the gradual accumulation of the calcite shells of coccolithophores.

Is bituminous coal chemical or biochemical?

Coal is made of compressed plant debris and thus is a biochemical rock. However, since coal is often found interlayered with clastic rocks, we’ll discuss coal with the clastic rocks.

Which of the following is the best example of a biochemical sedimentary rock?

The three basic types of biochemical (biogenic) sedimentary rocks are classified according to their original material: limestone (calcium carbonate), coal (carbon), and chert (silica).

Is coal a biochemical?

Coal is made of compressed plant debris and thus is a biochemical rock.

Is fossiliferous limestone biochemical?

Limestones formed from this type of sediment are biological sedimentary rocks. Their biological origin is often, but not always, revealed in the rock by the presence of fossils.

Is travertine a chemical or biochemical?

Classification of Chemical Sedimentary Rocks

Composition
Quartz (SiO2) Halite (NaCl) Calcite (CaCO3)
Chert Rock Salt Travertine