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What rock has muscovite and biotite?

What rock has muscovite and biotite?

Mica schist, the most common schistose rock and the second most common metamorphic rock, is composed mostly of mica (usually biotite or muscovite) and smaller amounts of quartz.

What metamorphic rock contains chlorite and biotite?

phyllite—phyllite is a low-medium grade regional metamorphic rock in which the clay minerals and chlorite have been at least partly replaced by mica mica minerals, muscovite and biotite. This gives the surfaces of phyllite a satiny luster, much brighter than the surface of a piece of slate.

What type of rock is muscovite?

metamorphic rocks
Muscovite typically occurs in metamorphic rocks, particularly gneisses and schists, where it forms crystals and plates. It also occurs in granites, in fine-grained sediments, and in some highly siliceous rocks. Large crystals of muscovite are often found in veins and pegmatites.

What do muscovite and biotite have in common?

15. What do muscovite and biotite have in common? How do they differ? They are both micas with layered (sheet-silicate), internal, crystalline structures and one direction of perfect cleavage.

How are the minerals biotite and muscovite different?

The key difference between muscovite and biotite is that muscovite contains mainly potassium and aluminium, while biotite mainly contains potassium and magnesium. Muscovite and biotite are phyllosilicate minerals.

What is chlorite schist?

Chlorite schist is a type of schist that contains appreciable quantities of a chlorite. Chlorites are a group of pervasive silicate minerals that are usually produced as alteration products of other minerals. Thus, they are widespread in rocks formed through metamorphism.

What rocks contain biotite?

Biotite is a rock-forming mineral found in a wide range of crystalline igneous rocks such as granite, diorite, gabbro, peridotite, and pegmatite. It also forms under metamorphic conditions when argillaceous rocks are exposed to heat and pressure to form schist and gneiss.

What type of rock is biotite?

igneous rocks
biotite, also called black mica, a silicate mineral in the common mica group. It is abundant in metamorphic rocks (both regional and contact), in pegmatites, and also in granites and other intrusive igneous rocks.

What is the main difference between the minerals muscovite and biotite?

Muscovite is commonly found in metamorphic rocks such as schists and gneisses , sedimentary rocks (as the fine grained variety sericite), and in igneous rocks such as granite.

What are the properties of Muscovite sheets?

Although muscovite has perfect cleavage, individual sheets are quite durable and are often found in sands that have undergone erosion and transport that would have destroyed most other minerals. Sheets of muscovite have high heat and electrical insulating properties and are used in the manufacture of many electrical components.

Chlorite schist: A schist with chlorite as the dominant visible mineral is known as a “chlorite schist.” The specimen shown is about two inches (five centimeters) across. How Does Schist Form? Schist is a rock that has been exposed to a moderate level of heat and a moderate level of pressure.

What is the difference between paragonite and Margarite and muscovite?

· Paragonite and margarite often cannot be distinguished from muscovite in thin section. Both, however, are much rarer than muscovite. · Pyrophyllite is very similar but has a higher 2V. The views above show mostly muscovite (clear in PP) and biotite (brown in PP).