What is the dipstick test used for?

A dipstick test checks for: Acidity (pH). The pH level indicates the amount of acid in urine. The pH level might indicate a kidney or urinary tract disorder.

How accurate is urine dipstick for UTI?

A positive urine dipstick has a great chance of being false positive. The average of the positive predictive value in the studies shows 61 percent. However, a negative urine dipstick seems to be more reliable, in which the negative predictive value shows an average of 83 percent.

What is the difference between a urinalysis and a urine dipstick?

Using a urine dipstick test instead of urinalysis to detect urinary tract infection (UTI) can decrease the time needed to make a diagnosis; however, the diagnostic accuracy of urine dipsticks varies, depending on the standards used. Many experts have recommended urinalysis to confirm urine dipstick test results.

How sensitive and specific is dipstick testing of urine?

The sensitivity and specificity of dipstick tests of leukocyte esterase was 50% and 89.1% for pregnant women with asymptomatic UTI(ABU) and 71.4% and 86.7% for symptomatic UTI respectively and for nitrite 35.7% and 98.0% for ABU and 57.1% and 96.7% symptomatic UTI.

Is 70 leukocytes in urine high?

If you’re healthy, you can still have elevated leukocytes in your bloodstream and urine. A normal range in the bloodstream is between 4,500-11,000 WBCs per microliter. A normal range in the urine is lower than in the blood, and may be from 0-5 WBCs per high power field (wbc/hpf).

What can cause leukocytes in urine?

Leukocytes can occur in urine for various reasons.

• Bladder infections. Share on Pinterest A high number of leukocytes in the urine may indicate the presence of a urinary tract infection.
• Kidney stones.
• Kidney infection.
• Urinary system blockage.
• Holding in urine.

What does it mean when you have leukocytes in urine but no nitrite?

Leukocytes in the urine without nitrite If the test for leukocyte esterase is positive but finds no nitrite, an infection may still be present. The test is particular to certain bacterial enzymes, which means it can pick up specific bacterial infections with more certainty.

How many leukocytes in urine are normal?

Diagnosis. If you’re healthy, you can still have elevated leukocytes in your bloodstream and urine. A normal range in the bloodstream is between 4,500-11,000 WBCs per microliter. A normal range in the urine is lower than in the blood, and may be from 0-5 WBCs per high power field (wbc/hpf).

Which of the following substances when found in urine may indicate kidney damage?

Your health care provider may recommend additional urinalysis tests if a high level of protein is found This testing may include a 24-hour urine sample test. If your urine protein levels are consistently high, it may indicate kidney damage or other medical condition.