What is the difference between value and consideration?

Thus, consideration is a promise of something of value given by a promissor in exchange for something of value given by a promisee; and typically the thing of value is goods, money, or an act.

What is consideration under the UCC?

(b) “Consideration” means any consideration sufficient to support a simple contract. The drawer or maker of an instrument has a defense if the instrument is issued without consideration.

How is consideration value determined?

Consideration Value means, at any time, (i) in the case of cash or cash equivalents the actual amount of such cash or cash equivalents and (ii) in the case of Marketable Securities, the weighted average trading price (by dollar volume) of such Marketable Securities for the most recent 30 trading days for such …

Do you need consideration under the UCC?

A promise to keep a deal open is an option contract with the common law and requires consideration. UCC calls this a firm offer and requires writing. The UCC also requires that the offer be made by a merchant as opposed to just having consideration to support the offer.

What terms must be included in a contract under the UCC?

The elements of common-law contract formation include offer, acceptance, and consideration. Offer and acceptance together form mutual assent. Additionally, to be enforceable, the contract must be for a legal purpose and parties to the contract must have capacity to enter into the contract.

What are goods as defined under Article 2 of the UCC?

UCC § 2–105 defines goods as follows: (1) “Goods” means all things (including specially manufactured goods) which are movable at the time of identification to the contract for sale other than the money in which the price is to be paid, investment securities (Article 8) and things in action.

What is meant by open terms under Article 2 of the UCC?

Open price term, open payment term, and open delivery term. Under the UCC, a contract that contains open terms will be: valid if the parties intended to form a contract and there is a good basis for a court to grant a remedy. Ed offers to sell to Nicole an antique chest of drawers worth more than $2,000.

What does ucci 308 mean?

What does UCC 1 308 mean? UCC 1-308 Performance or acceptance under reservation of rights. (1) A party who, with explicit reservation of rights, performs or promises performance or assents to performance in a manner demanded or offered by the other party does not thereby prejudice the rights reserved.

What is Article 2 of the UCC?

Article 2 of the UCC (MCL 440.2101 et. seq.) governs the sale of goods. Article 2 is meant to provide default rules and gap-fillers that apply where two parties have not comprehensively addressed common issues in a written contract.

What is full consideration value?

Full value of consideration is the consideration received or receivable by the transferor in lieu of assets, which he has transferred. Such consideration may be received in cash or in kind. If it is received in kind, then fair market value (‘FMV’) of such assets shall be taken as full value of consideration.

What is the UCC code and why is it important?

Then UCC code was established because it was becoming increasingly difficult for companies to transact business across state lines given the various state laws. The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is important since it helps companies in different states to transact with each other by providing a standard legal and contractual framework.

What is a UCC-1 sale?

Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) laws regulate sales of personal property and various other transactions. If you’ve ever purchased a business or a vehicle in the past, chances are you signed a UCC-1…

What is investment property under the UCC?

Under the UCC Article 9 definition, investment property “means a security [], security entitlement, securities account, commodity contract, or commodity account.” See § 9-102 (a) (49).

What is an example of an asset under the UCC?

Some common asset types defined under UCC Article 9 include accounts, chattel paper, documents, equipment, general intangibles, instruments, inventory, and investment property. See § 9‑102.