How do you calculate DTI?
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How do you calculate DTI?
To calculate your debt-to-income ratio:
- Add up your monthly bills which may include: Monthly rent or house payment.
- Divide the total by your gross monthly income, which is your income before taxes.
- The result is your DTI, which will be in the form of a percentage. The lower the DTI, the less risky you are to lenders.
How do I calculate DTI in Excel?

Debt to Income Ratio = Overall Recurring Monthly Debt for Jim/Gross Monthly Income
- Debt to Income Ratio = Overall Recurring Monthly Debt for Jim/Gross Monthly Income.
- Debt to Income Ratio = $4500/$10000.
- Debt to Income Ratio = 0.45 or 45%
Is DTI based on gross or net?
For lending purposes, the debt-to-income calculation is always based on gross income. Gross income is a before-tax calculation.
What is included when calculating DTI?
Your DTI ratio compares how much you owe with how much you earn in a given month. It typically includes monthly debt payments such as rent, mortgage, credit cards, car payments, and other debt. Include any pre-tax and non-taxable income that you want considered in the results.

What should my debt to income ratio be to buy a house?
Evidence from studies of mortgage loans suggest that borrowers with a higher debt-to-income ratio are more likely to run into trouble making monthly payments. The 43 percent debt-to-income ratio is important because, in most cases, that is the highest ratio a borrower can have and still get a Qualified Mortgage.
What is my debt to income ratio percentage for a mortgage?
Lenders generally look for the ideal front-end ratio to be no more than 28 percent, and the back-end ratio, including all monthly debts, to be no higher than 36 percent. So, with $6,000 in gross monthly income, your maximum amount for monthly mortgage payments at 28 percent would be $1,680 ($6,000 x 0.28 = $1,680).
Can you get a loan with high debt-to-income ratio?
According to the Consumer Finance Protection Bureau (CFPB), 43% is often the highest DTI a borrower can have and still get a qualified mortgage. However, depending on the loan program, borrowers can qualify for a mortgage loan with a DTI of up to 50% in some cases.
What debts are included in DTI?
Here are some examples of debts that are typically included in DTI:
- Your rent or monthly mortgage payment.
- Any homeowners association (HOA) fees that are paid monthly.
- Auto loan payments.
- Student loan payments.
- Child support or alimony payments.
- Credit card payments.
- Personal loan payments.